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Ships' Crew, Information, Movements, Pictures and Shipwrecks

Web Sites for Genealogists - An Australian gateway site for tracing your family history by Cora Num

Need Help with Shipping Research? See my books Shipping and Migration Research on the Internet, 2012 and How Did They Get Here? Arrivals after 1924, 2nd edition, 2012. Click here for details.

Ships' Crew
State Records of South Australia offers online name searching using ArchivesSearch. Records available include masters, mates and engineers certificates of service and certificates of competency; marine surveyors and pilots licences plus records for seamen on the River Murray.

Persons Lost and Found 1838-1915 by Maureen M Leadbeater includes deserters from wives, families, ships, military and other service. Updated

Queensland State Archives, Index to Seamen 1882-1919 compiled from registers created by the Harbours and Rivers Department. These registers detail employment including current number/number, date of entry of particulars/date of occurrence name of ship and official number, name, age, capacity, whether engaged, discharged etc., home address (or at least country of origin), and wages. The index lists name, ship, page and QSA references. Once you have an index reference copies of the original documents can be ordered from QSA for a small fee. 

Mariners and Ships in Australian Waters by M Warner lists the names of passengers and crew arriving in Sydney (1845-1922 with gaps). (See Online Indexes and Passenger Lists for details).

Index to the Captains Registers of Lloyd’s of London (Guildhall Library Ms 18567). This online index covers 1869 (retrospective to 1851 for masters and mates still sailing in 1869) to 1911.

Genseek's Mariner and Crew Records includes a captains index plus a wide variety of other indexes.

Mariners. This site is dedicated to research into the mariners and ships of the merchant marine and the world's navies. Information and links for Australia and New Zealand are available.

Hall Genealogy Website - UK Mariners Page. This extensive gateway site offers links to a wide variety of resources for researching UK mariners. It is a must to visit.

Maritime History Archive, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada holds 70% of the records of the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen known as Agreements and Account of Crew of British Empire vessels. They hold 1863-1938 plus the majority of the records for 1951-1976.

The Navy List is available online from 1905-1979. This publication contains details of the officers of the Australian Navy. Additional editions of Navy Lists will be added as the 30 year disclosure period expires.

Ships' Information
Australian Periodical Publications has digital copies of The Shipping Gazette and Sydney General Trade List online (1844-1855). Useful for detailed information on a specific voyage to Australia.

Register of Ships by G Provost and P Joicey has transcriptions from Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping (1764-2003). Ships are listed alphabetically with registration details such as rigging, tonnage, dimensions, propulsion, owners and master available. Updated

Palmer List of Merchant Vessels Online by Michael Palmer contains extensive information and includes ships' pictures where available. The focus is on ships to the US but it includes ships that came to Australia.

Voyager New Zealand Maritime Museum, New Zealand Maritime Index allows you to search for vessels, organisations, subjects, and people, mentioned in a number of publications currently being indexed by the Museum.

The Maritime History Virtual Archives by Lars Brussels. This great site has information and links covering all aspects of maritime history and includes ships' pictures.

Emigrants is an online aid for those seeking emigrant passenger lists. It is designed to allow family historians to make contact with others with a shared interested in emigrant passenger lists. The searchable database, compiled from public submissions, has been available since 1997 but has recently been upgraded to include many new features.

SS Asturias. This amazing site has been created to provide a central place to gather information about the SS Asturias II. This ship made 23 trips to Australia between 1946 and 1952, carrying more than 25,000 migrants. These included migrants from Poland, Malta plus ten pound poms and child migrants. Includes passenger lists, passenger stories, extensive photo gallery, crew lists, ships logs plus much more.

Ships' Movements Lists
Ozships: Australian Shipping 1788-1968.  This site lists shipping arrivals and departures. It also includes 92,000+ passenger list entries which can be browsed alphabetically. 

Passenger Ships arriving in Australasian Ports. Includes arrivals (not all listed) to New South Wales (1837-1899), Queensland (1840-1915), South Australia (1836-1860), Victoria (1837-1899), Western Australia (1829-1889), New Zealand (1839-1905) and convict transports (1788-1868).

Index to vessels arriving in Sydney 1837-1925 by Mary-Anne Warner. This index to 120,133 records lists the name and type of vessel plus date of arrival in Sydney. This index is useful for checking or confirming the date of arrival once you know the name of the ship. 

The Pioneers Association of South Australia. This site contains a List of Ships to South Australia 1836-1845. It lists name of the ship; departure port and date, arrival port and date, other information such as ship type and tonnage plus details of the number of passengers.

Royal Australian Navy - Navy Publications. This site has several online publications of interest to family history researchers including:
• World War II merchant ship movement records for Australia. Scans of the original documents are available as PDF files. They are arranged alphabetically by ship name. New

Ships' Pictures
See also Pictorial Databases
Simplon Postcards - The Passenger Ship Website is building a reference archive of image galleries, showing postcards and photographs of ocean liners, cruise ships, ferries and excursion vessels. Currently, there are over 2000 separate pages with 60,000+ images online. New

Norway Heritage - Hands Across the Sea. This extensive site is a great place to search for historical details and images of ships. Searches can be made by ship name or owner/operator such as Cunard Line or White Star Line. Detailed histories are available on various steamship companies plus images of the ships, advertisements and ships' postcards (where available). 

National Maritime Museum Picture Library (Greenwich UK) holds almost three million items. The collection includes historical photography, ship plans, prints, oil paintings, astronomical and navigational instruments, and ship models.  

National Maritime Museum (Greenwich UK). Research guide G3: Passengers: Ships sailing to Australia & New Zealand (images). This guide lists some of the National Maritime Museum's photographic material (original photos, or photographs of plans, pictures or models) showing ships that have sailed to Australia and New Zealand.

Wikimedia Commons is a database of freely usable media. Currently there are 12.7+ million+ media files available. Use the search box and enter Category:Ships. There are 61 ship categories returned including ships by name (17,000+).

Australian War Memorial collection databases include photographs. The photograph collection contains almost one million images. Use this database to locate photographs of troopships, hospital ships or naval ships. Note that many of the hospital and troopships were immigrant ships before and after war service. 

Australian National Maritime Museum Go to the Quick Links at the bottom of the page and click on Research Guides then Pictures of ships in the Australian trade guide for access to the Vaughan Evans Maritime Illustration Indexes from the Illustrated Sydney News (1853-1889), the Illustrated London News (1842-1891) and the Australasian Sketcher (1873-1889). These newspapers are available online. There is also an Index to Ship Pictures compiled from books in the Museum Library collection. The wide range of titles covers the sailing ship era up to current day cruise ships, illustrated newspapers and maritime art books. Once you have located a reference then you will need to locate the image in the relevant book at your local library or contact the Museum librarian who can arrange a photocopy. This guide also details online sources for locating images of ships.   

The New Zealand Maritime Record maintained by the NZ National Maritime Museum offers access to The Maritime Histories -Ship Index which includes 1,500+ images and details of migrant liners in the Antipodean service, historic New Zealand vessels, preserved New Zealand ships of historic interest, alpine lake steamers, wrecks and hulks of Lyttelton Harbour, New Zealand maritime disasters, distinguished ocean liners plus links to other sites about ships with a specific NZ connection.

www.findboatpics.net
Picture Gallery of sailing ships in the passenger trade to Australia and New Zealand from the 1840s to the 1890s. Currently this site has 500+ images of ships from the 1840s to 1850s. New

Passenger and Emigrant ships to Australia and New Zealand. A list of ships and where to find pictures of them. It lists 700+ sailing ships for the period up to 1880 and 500 steamers for the period 1880-1914.                                     

Steam and motor ships that carried passengers to Australia and New Zealand from 1918 to the 1970s. This site also lists the transports that carried troops to the Middle East, Singapore and New Guinea in World War II. There is detailed information for each ship plus a picture if available or information where a picture can be found.

Richard McKenna Memorial Pictorial Shipping Database. This Australian collection comprises library books, shipping registers, ship's photographs, maps and charts, shipping memorabilia, ship's plans and other maritime paraphernalia. The online database is currently being re-developed.

State Library of South Australia. H A Godson Collection of River Murray Shipping contains 16,000+ photographs of paddle steamers and other vessels and river ports, as well as historical River Murray scenes. For access use the South Australiana Database and enter Godson as a search term under the Collection of Pictorial Material option or do a Keywords search by ship's name.

State Library of South Australia. The A D Edwardes Collection of 8,000+ Photographs of Sailing Ships from around the world, taken between 1865-1920. For access to 2,280+ of these images use the South Australiana Database and enter A D Edwardes as a search term under the Collection of Pictorial Material option or do a Keywords search by ship's name.

Art School Online by Roger Elliott. This interesting site has online lessons in drawing sailing ships. There is detailed explanations on the type of ships and rigs etc.

Ships' Journals and Diaries
National Library of Australia. This site contains a list of Immigrant Diaries (1822-1895) held in the Library's manuscript collection. It is arranged chronologically by year and date of departure.

Convict Ships – Medical Journals 1816-1867. This index by Graham Thom is designed to help you access medical journals that were kept by surgeons on convict ships, 1816-1856 (mostly to Australia) and on emigrant ships 1825-1853 bound for Australia and New Zealand. The original records are held by the National Archives (Kew) at Admiralty 101 and Ministry of Transport 32. They are available on film through the Australian Joint Copying Project (AJCP). For details of the AJCP and how to access these records see www.nla.gov.au/collect/ajcp.html . For further details see the following site.  There are 671 journals for, mostly convict ship, voyages to Australia available on Ancestry.com (see below). 

Surgeons at Sea - Royal Navy Medical Officers' Journals (ADM 101). This project is indexing all the names mentioned in the journals and diaries compiled by Royal Navy surgeons and assistant surgeons who served on HM ships, hospitals, naval brigades, shore parties and on emigrant and convict ships 1793 to 1880. Digital copies of some of the journals are available online (free) and include these convict ships to New South Wales: Albion 1828, Eliza 1822, John Barry 1821 Ocean 1817/1818 and Juliana 1838/1839 (emigrant ship). There are 671 journals for, mostly convict ship, voyages to Australia available on Ancestry.com

Ancestry.com has two collections of Ship's Medical Journals available. Both contain indexed images of the original journals and there are a variety of subscription options available to access these images.
UK Royal Navy Medical Journals, 1817-1857 (ADM 101). There are 671 journals for mostly convict ship voyages to Australia 1817-1857. Ships' medical officers were required to keep a record of patients, treatments and outcomes during a voyage. These journals include the names of patients, other passengers and crew plus varying amounts of other details. This collection includes 29 journals for emigrant ships 1825-1853.
UK Surgeon Superintendents' Journals of Convict Ships, 1858-1867 (MT32). There are 11 journals covering convict ship voyages to Western Australia 1858-1867. The information varies from journal to journal but can include name, age, crime convicted of, length of sentence, point of embarkation, native country, education, death date, cause of death, sick lists, lists of ship's stores, and day-to-day happenings aboard ship. There may also be lists of convicts, punishments or prisoners who exhibited good conduct. Crew members may also be mentioned. Note: You will find an index to these ships on Graham Thom's site listed above.


Shipwrecks
Environment Australia National Shipwreck Database of all known shipwrecks in Australian waters. 

Encyclopedia of Australian Shipwrecks by Peter Stone. This site, based on material collected by Jack Loney, lists 8,000+ entries. There is an entry for each vessel shipwrecked with relevant physical details and details of her loss. This is followed by a code to a published reference work.

Ships' Graveyards of South Australia. This site provides comprehensive information about deliberately abandoned vessels in South Australian waters. It includes location map and descriptions of 19 identified sites; facts sheets, with histories and photographs, for all known graveyard vessels. It also provides access information if you wish to visit the sites.

Western Australian Maritime Museum Western Australian Shipwrecks Database.

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© Cora Num 1997-2012. Last updated 9 May 2012